Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

INTEGRINS

Specialty Definition: INTEGRINS

DomainDefinition

Health

A family of transmembrane glycoproteins consisting of noncovalent heterodimers. They interact with a wide variety of ligands including extracellular matrix glycoproteins, complement, and other cells, while their intracellular domains interact with the cytoskeleton. The integrins consist of at least three identified families: the cytoadhesin receptors, the leukocyte adhesion receptors, and the very-late-antigen receptors. Each family contains a common beta-subunit combined with one or more distinct alpha-subunits. These receptors participate in cell-matrix and cell-cell adhesion in many physiologically important processes, including embryological development, hemostasis, thrombosis, wound healing, immune and nonimmune defense mechanisms, and oncogenic transformation. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Crosswords: INTEGRINS

Specialty definitions using "INTEGRINS": Focal AdhesionsHemidesmosomesReceptors, Fibronectin, Receptors, VitronectinTalin. (references)

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Commercial Usage: INTEGRINS

DomainTitle

Books

  • Characterisation of Integrin B1 Splice Variants and the Interaction Between Integrins and the Urokinase Receptor (Comprehensive Summaries of Uppsala d (reference)

  • Integrins (reference)

  • Leukocyte Integrins in the Immune System & Malignant Disease (reference)

  • Signal Transduction by Integrins (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: INTEGRINS

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Antibodies to the b3 integrins can partially inhibit hantavirus entry into cells in tissue culture experiments. (references)

Gavrilovskaya IN, Brown EJ, Ginsberg MH, and Mackow ER. Cellular entry of hantaviruses which cause hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome is mediated by b3 integrins. (references)

The b3 integrins have been characterized as the receptors for many other viruses, such as adenovirus, foot-and-mouth disease virus, coxsackievirus, and papillomavirus. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: INTEGRINS

"INTEGRINS" is generally used as a noun (plural) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "INTEGRINS" is used about 63 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (plural)100%6342,364

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: INTEGRINS

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

integrins

4
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Anagrams: INTEGRINS

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: inserting, sintering.

Words within the letters "e-g-i-i-n-n-r-s-t"

-1 letter: ginniest, igniters, resining, resiting, stingier.

-2 letters: ginners, ginnier, igniter, ignites, insigne, interns, intines, nesting, reining, renting, resting, ringent, rinsing, seining, stinger, tensing, tiering, tinners, tinnier, trining.

-3 letters: engirt, ensign, estrin, ginner, ignite, inerts, ingest, inners, insert, intern, inters, intine, niters, nitres, reigns, renigs, renins, resign, rising, seniti, sennit, sering, signer, signet, singer, sinner.

 Words containing the letters "e-g-i-i-n-n-r-s-t"
 

+1 letter: eternising, resinating.

 

+2 letters: brigantines, christening, ingredients, interesting, interfusing, interposing, ministering, misentering, newswriting, reenlisting, reignitions, reinserting, reinstating, reinvesting, resignation, restraining, restringing, splintering, straitening, stringiness, unresisting.

 

+3 letters: ascertaining, centralising, christenings, denigrations, disinterring, disorienting, enterprising, fingerprints, germinations, ingatherings, integrations, interfacings, interlinings, intermeshing, intermingles, intersecting, interspacing, intransigent, misinterring, misorienting, neutralising, newswritings, predestining, preignitions, recognitions, reinspecting, reinstalling, remoistening, resignations, retiringness, streamlining, stringencies, syncretising, syncretizing, westernising, westernizing.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: INTEGRINS


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

49 4E 54 45 47 52 49 4E 53

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

..    -.    -    .    --.    .-.    ..    -.    ...

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001001 01001110 01010100 01000101 01000111 01010010 01001001 01001110 01010011

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#73 &#78 &#84 &#69 &#71 &#82 &#73 &#78 &#83

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0049 004E 0054 0045 0047 0052 0049 004E 0053

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

434854394152434853

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INDEX

1. Crosswords
2. Usage: Commercial
3. Quotations: Non-fiction
4. Usage Frequency
5. Expressions: Internet
6. Anagrams
7. Orthography
8. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.