Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Cupola

Definition: Cupola

Cupola

Noun

1. A vertical cylindrical furnace for melting iron for casting.

2. A roof in the form of a dome.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "cupola" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references)


Specialty Definition: Cupola

DomainDefinition

Metallurgy

A shaft furnace in which iron is melted, comprising a cylindrical shell protected by a refractory lining and equipped with wind boxes and tuyeres for thethe admission of air. Source: European Union. (references)

Building & Civil Engineering

A roof in the shape of a sphere. Source: European Union. (references)

Mining

A. A cylindrical vertical furnace for melting metal, esp. gray iron, by having the charge come in contact with the hot fuel, usually metallurgical coke b. A dome-shaped projection of the igneous rock of a batholith. Manystocks are cupolas on batholiths. CF:roof pendant. (references)

Transportation

The roof of the lantern of a lighthouse. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Cupola

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

In architecture, a cupola is a dome-shaped ornamental structure located on top of a larger roof or dome, often used as a lookout or to admit light and air. In some cases, the entire main roof of a tower or spire can be a cupola. More frequently, however, the cupola is a smaller structure which sets on top of the main roof. One can often reach the cupola by climbing a stairway inside the building; this type of accessible cupola is called a belvedere or a widow's walk. Some cupolas, called lanterns, have small windows which illuminate the areas below.

Cupolas are also found on tracked, armored vehicles, where they are used as protected observation posts.

A cupola is a cylindrical shaft type of blast furnace used for remelting metals, usually iron, before casting.

In mathematics, a cupola is a solid formed by joining two polygons, one (the base) with twice as many faces as the other, by an alternating band of triangles and rectangles. The triangular, square, and pentagonal cupolae all count among the Johnson solids, and can be formed by taking sections of the cuboctahedron, rhombicuboctahedron, and rhombicosidodecahedron, respectively.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cupola."

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Synonyms within Context: Cupola

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Convexity

Cupola, dome, arch, balcony, eaves; pilaster.

Height

Tower, pillar, column, obelisk, monument, steeple, spire, minaret, campanile, turret, dome, cupola;skyscraper.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Cupola

English words defined with "cupola": CupolasFlowing furnace, Foundry ladleInterdomePendentive. (references)
Specialty definitions using "cupola": air beltBONDACTOR-MACHINE OPERATOR, bott, bott plug, BRAKE COUPLER, ROAD FREIGHTCUPOLA CHARGER, CUPOLA CHARGER, INSULATION, CUPOLA HOIST OPERATOR, cupola liner, CUPOLA OPERATOR, INSULATION, CUPOLA PATCHER, cupola stocker, CUPOLA TAPPER, CUPOLA TENDERdrop doorsfire regulator, furnace tenderKETTLE TENDER IIMantel-piecesyphon brickTEMPERATURE REGULATOR, PYROMETER, triplexing. (references)
Etymologies containing "cupola": Cup. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Cupola" is also a word in the following language with English translations in parentheses.

Italian (astrodome, astrodomes, cupola, dome).

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Modern Usage: Cupola

DomainUsage

Movie/TV Titles

Sub cupola circului (1962)

La Cupola del Duomo (Il Correggio) (1946)

The Girl at the Cupola (1912)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Cupola

DomainTitle

Books

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Cupola

Photos:
Cupola

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Cupola

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Cupola

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

View from Southwest. Photograph by W.S. Stewart, November 23, 1936. (Reproduction Number: HABS, DEL, 2-NEWCA,41-1) The U.S. government built this arsenal in 1809 under threat of war with Britain. Originally a one-story building with a wagon entrance at each end to help with the storage and distribution of arms, the Old Arsenal played an important role in both the War of 1812 and the Mexican War of 1846-48. It also housed the garrison from nearby Fort Delaware when that fort burned in 1831. The second story and cupola date from the 1850s, when the building was converted into a public school. Credit: Library of Congress.

West Virginia Capitol Complex (Charleston, W. Va.). Dome and cupola. Sketch elevation and study] / CG. Credit: Library of Congress.

Unidentified building. Cupola and dome above pedimented portico. Compositional studies. Partial sketch elevations. Credit: Library of Congress.

Dormition Cathedral (1652-63, 1728-32), northeast view, cupola detail, Velikii Ustiug, Russia. Credit: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540.

Church of the Intercession (1785-95), central cupola, southeast view, Krasnoiarsk, Russia. Credit: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540.

United States Capitol (Washington, D.C.). Dome. Cupola roof. Plan, elevations, sections, and details] / W.B. Franklin, Capt. top engs. ; Tho. U. Walter, architect. Credit: Library of Congress.

Octagonal cupola and dormered windows of Girod House, New Orleans, Louisiana] / Alvyk Boyd Cruise. Credit: Library of Congress.

Fling a ladle at cupola. Credit: Library of Congress.

Production. Milling machines and machine castings. The cupola pouring spout must be kept free of encrusted slag at all times, particularly during the pouring process. Location: a large foundry of a Midwest machine tool plant. Credit: Library of Congress.

Detail of cupola on house. Telluride, Colorado. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Usage Frequency: Cupola

"Cupola" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Cupola" is used about 61 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%6143,149

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Cupola

Expressions using "cupola": cupola brick lookout cupola tower cupola. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Cupola

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

cupola

587

custom cupola

4

cupola plan

42

wooden cupola

4

weather vane cupola

38

charging cupola

3

build cupola

23

fiberglass cupola

3

copper cupola

13

cupola building plan

3

cupola furnace

12

bucket charging cupola system

3

vinyl cupola

10

cupola house

3

cupola kit

10

cupola manufacturer

2

foundry cupola

9

build cupola plan

2

cupola barn

8

cupola installation

2

cupola roof

8

cupola curved top

2

cupola free plan

8

bucket charging cupola furnace system

2

cupola design

7

bell cupola square top

2

building cupola

6

blue cupola print

2

stephenson cupola

6

cupola curved octagon top

2

metal cupola

5

cupola curved square top

2

191838 catalog cupola garden home products.htm store.com

4

cupola metal sheet

2

cape cod cupola

4

bell cupola top

2

gazebo cupola

4

bell cupola octagon top

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Cupola

Language Translations for "cupola"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

verandë (Piazza, porch, stoop, terrace, veranda, verandah), kupolë (roof, vault), kube (dome, ossuary, tholepin, vault, vaulting). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏قبة (canopy, collar, dome, marabout, roof, ruff, ruffle, tester, turtlenecked). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

кубе (dome), купола (calotte), купол (baptistery, boss, dome, umbrella, vault), вагрянка, бойна кула, пещ за претопяване на чугун. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

圆屋顶 (Cupolas). (various references)

   

Czech

  

kupole (dome), kopule, báò (dome). (various references)

   

Danish

  

cupula (cupola of ampullary crest), lanternetag, kuppelhøj, kuppel (blister, coffer, dome, globe), kupolovn (cupole). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

koepel (dome, pavilion). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

kupolo (dome). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

kúpa (dome). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

قبه (Dome, Knob), گنبد (Dome, Vault). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

kupoli (dome). (various references)

   

French

  

dôme, coupole. (various references)

   

German

  

kuppel (astrodome, astrodomes, bubble, dome), kupolofen (cupole). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κορυφή ή θόλος του κοχλία του ωτός, τρούλλοσ, τρούλλος (dome), οροφή (ceiling, roof, sunroof), θόλοσ (arch, canopy, dome, vault, vaulting), θόλος (arch, dome), θολωτό καμίνι (cupole), δόμος (dome, periclinal structure, quaquaversal fold, quaquaversal structure). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

כפת "צריח, כפ" (arch, cap, dome, knoll, skullcap, vault). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

kupola (bell, dome). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

kupel, kubah (dome). (various references)

   

Italian

  

cupola (astrodome, astrodomes, dome). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

円" (dome, vault), (dome), 円屋 (dome), 丸屋 (dome, vaulted roof). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

まるやね (dome, vaulted roof), え"がい (cover, dome, salt tax, salt-air damage, smoke pollution, vault), え"ちょう (dome, elongation, extension, kindergarten principal, lengthening, prolongation). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

큐폴라 (Cupolas). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

upolacay

   

Portuguese

  

cubilote (cupole), cimo arredondado, cúpula coclear, zimbório (dome, pinnacle), domo. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

cupolã (arch, dome), turelã (turret), dom (dome). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

купол (dome). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

kupola (dome, turret). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

cúpula (calotte, dome). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

kupol (cope, dome). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

zırhlı kule, yumru (bump, concretion, excrescence, gallnut, knob, knot, knurl, lump, node, nodule, nub, nubble, protuberance, swelling, torus, tuber, tuberose, tuberosity, tuberous, wart), kubbe (canopy, dome, vault, vaulting). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

gьmmez (dome). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

купол (dome), маківка (pate, poll). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

vòm (cope, vault), đỉnh vòm. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Cupola

Derivations

Words beginning with "cupola": cupolaed, cupolaing, cupolas. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Cupola" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Acapella, acubol, Capela, Capili, capilla, Cepilux, copalla, Copella, Copilia, Copolla, Coppelia, coupla, coupl'a, Cupel, cupella, cuple, cuploa, cuplola, cupoloa, cupoula, cupple, cupula, Cuvoald, kuola, Kupolati, Kupona, Luapula, Supalla. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Cupola"

Words rhyming with "cupola" (pronounced 'Cu"po*la'): Acanthocephala, Acicula, Actinula, Ala, Algarovilla, Alula, Ametabola, Ampulla, Amygdala, Angola, Anopla, Aquila, Archencephala, Archiblastula, Areola, Armilla, Arolla, Artiodactyla, Auricula, Axilla, Baggala, Bandala, Banderilla, Barilla, bengola, Beteela, Blastula, Bulla, Cabala, Cabrilla, Caffila, Calcavella, Calendula, Calla, Camarilla, Campanula, Canella, Cannicula, Cannula, Capella, Capitula, Cappella, Carambola, Cedilla, Cella, Chinchilla, Chrysocolla, Cicala, Claribella, Coccinella. (additional references)

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Anagrams: Cupola

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: copula.

Words within the letters "a-c-l-o-p-u"

-1 letter: copal, culpa.

-2 letters: calo, capo, caul, clap, clop, coal, cola, coup, loca, loup, opal, pula.

-3 letters: alp, cap, col, cop, cup, lac, lap, lop, oca, pac, pal, pol, pul, upo.

-4 letters: al, la, lo, op, pa, up.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-l-o-p-u"
 

+1 letter: copulae, copular, copulas, cupolas, scopula.

 

+2 letters: copulate, cupolaed, opercula, opuscula, pachouli, populace, procural, scopulae, scopulas.

 

+3 letters: cantaloup, copulated, copulates, crapulous, cupolaing, opercular, pachoulis, patchouli, patchouly, peculator, plutocrat, populaces, portulaca, procurals.

 

+4 letters: acephalous, cantaloupe, cantaloups, captiously, cloudscape, computable, conceptual, copulating, copulation, copulative, copulatory, duplicator, eucalyptol, leucoplast, operculars, operculate, patchoulis, peculation, peculators, pelycosaur, plutocracy, plutocrats, portulacas, postlaunch, postulancy, procedural, procurable, pronuclear, recoupable, spaciously, speculator.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Usage Frequency
8. Expressions
9. Expressions: Internet
10. Translations: Modern
11. Derivations
12. Rhymes
13. Anagrams
14. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.