Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

CUT-OFF

Definition: CUT-OFF

CUT-OFF

Noun

1. Any device for stopping or changing a current, as of grain or water in a spout.

2. The valve gearing or mechanism by which steam is cut off from entering the cylinder of a steam engine after a definite point in a stroke, so as to allow the remainder of the stroke to be made by the expansive force of the steam already let in. See Expansion gear, under Expansion.

3. That which cuts off or shortens, as a nearer passage or road.

Source: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
 

Date "CUT-OFF" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1615. (references)


Specialty Definition: CUT-OFF

DomainDefinition

Electrical Engineering

A condition of a device in which no significant output-circuit conduction can occur despite the applied voltage. Source: European Union. (references)
 A technique used for concealing lamps and surfaces of high luminance from direct view in order to reduce glare. Source: European Union. (references)

Food & Agriculture

A lake formed by cutting off a river bend. Source: European Union. (references)
 New natural or artificial channel cutting off a river bend. Source: European Union. (references)

Post & Telecom

Premature breaking-down of a call. Source: European Union. (references)

Public Administration

Point where lamp or surface of high luminance is just concealed from direct view. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: CUT-OFF

Synonyms by domain: off-and-on (post & telecompublishing & graphic artsfine arts, sports & leisure).

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Crosswords: CUT-OFF

English words defined with "CUT-OFF": cut offExpansion gear, Expansion valveGovernor cut-offLink motionsevered. (references)
Specialty definitions using "CUT-OFF": band elimination filter, band rejection filter, band-eliminating filter, band-stop filter, base-emitter cut-off current, base-emitter leakage current, bass reflex, bolt sawyer, BORING-MACHINE OPERATORCARPET CUTTER II, channel displacement, coil-machine operator, Cripples, cut-off check valve, cut-off waveguideELECTRIC-METER INSTALLER I, emitter-base cut-off current, emitter-base leakage current, evanescent mode, evanescent waveguidejump-roll operatorknee bolterlowest usable frequency, lowest useful high frequencyMILL OPERATOR, ROLLSoutflanking, overrun controlpremature releaserejection bandsaturating logic, short-log-bolter operator, SPRING COILER, SPRING COILING MACHINE SETTER, SUPERVISOR, COREMAKER, SUPERVISOR, PAINT ROLLER COVERSTOOL-MAINTENANCE WORKER, TRANSFER CONTROLLERWa characteristic charging, waveguide below cut-off. (references)

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Commercial Usage: CUT-OFF

DomainTitle

Books

  • The fissile material cut-off debate : a bibliographical survey (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Consumer Goods

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: CUT-OFF

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Cut-off, i.e. flashlight, in use at night on comparator Night-time operations in comparing lengths of steel tapes Fig. No. 13, Appendix No. 3, Report of Superintendent ... 1901, p. 258. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

New York Central Lines - Castleton cut-off - Alfred H. Smith Memorial Bridge. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: CUT-OFF

SubjectTopicQuote

Economic History

Ireland

EU transfers to Ireland will be reduced substantially as Ireland's per capita GDP now exceeds the cut-off for certain types of EU funding, and the expected accession to the EU of new member states will reduce the amounts available to current members. (references)

Political Economy

Georgia

Georgia emerged from the dark winter of 2000, plagued by a gas cut-off by Russia and a drought, which reduced hydropower. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: CUT-OFF

"CUT-OFF" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 71.00% of the time. "CUT-OFF" is used about 200 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)71%14226,554
Adjective (general or positive)28.5%5744,859
Noun (proper)0.5%1339,140
                    Total100.00%200N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: CUT-OFF

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "CUT-OFF": cut-off-his-nose-to-spite-his-face.

Ending with "CUT-OFF": full-cut-off.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: CUT-OFF

Language Translations for "CUT-OFF"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Danish

  

spaerretilstand (cutoff, cutoff condition, cut-off condition), sødannelse, (lake, loch), afskaering (expansion), afskårede papirstrimler (trim), afskærmning (guard, prophylaxis, screen, screening, shield, shielding), afskæring (dressing, edging off, offcut, shearing, trimming, truncation), afbrydelse af transmissionen (cutting the transmission), afbrydelse (interruption). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

verbreken van de transmissie (cutting the transmission), spervoorwaarde (cutoff, cutoff condition, cut-off condition), sperren (cutoff, cutoff condition, cut-off condition, inhibit), meer gevormd door afgesloten rivierarm, licht-donkergrens (cut-off point), dode arm, afscherming (armor, armour, barrier, cable armor, cable armour, screen, screening, shadowing, shield, shielding), afschermen (screen), afhakken (cut off), afgesnoeide papierranden (trim), afgesloten rivierarm. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

valonjaon rajoittaminen, tupakkapötkön leikkaus, siirron katkaisu (cutting the transmission), rajatila (cutoff, cutoff condition, cut-off condition, limit states), oikaisu (correction), leikkaus (carving, cut, cutting, editing, incision, operation, section), katko- (cutoff, cutoff condition, cut-off condition), katkaisuehto (cutoff, cutoff condition, cut-off condition), joen sivuväylälammikko. (various references)

   

French

  

cut-off (cutoff, cutoff condition, cut-off condition), coupure de la transmission (cutting the transmission), coupure (cut, cutoff, cutout), vignettage, tronçonnage (cross cutting, cutting up), saignée (cutting-off), rognure (cutting), méandre court-circuité, lac formé par un méandre de rivière court-circuité, extinction de moteur, dispositif de coupure, défilement, bras mort (cutoff meander, cut-off meander), accord de règlement définitif, accord de règlement. (various references)

   

German

  

Unterbrechung der Übertragung (cutting the transmission), Sperrzustand (off-state), Sperren (ban, bar, barricade, block, blockade, close, close off, cut off, disconnect, freeze, halt, inhibit, jam, lock, obstruct, obstruction, shut off, space out, stick, stop, to inhibit, to interlock), Späne (chippings, scrapings, shavings), Schnitt in Zigarettenlaenge, Hell-Dunkelgrenze (cut-off point), Dammsee, Altwasserarm (abandoned channel, abandoned meander, cutoff meander, old arm, old bed, old branch, oxbow), Abschirmung (air umbrella, covering, isolation, protection, screening, shield, shielding), Abdämmungssee. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κανάλι αποκοπής, κοπή (cut, gash), σκιάδα (canopy), ξακρίσματα (trim), περικόμματα (trim), λίμνη αποκοπής, αποκοπή (abruption, abscission, amputation, apocope, recision, severance). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

záróretesz, tölténytár záróretesze, rövidebb út (short cut, shortcut, short-cut), lezárás (close, lockup, quarantine, seal, sealing, settling, windup), levágott (cut, cut off, hewn, stumpy), kikapcsolás (cutoff, disengagement, knock-off, release, release motion, trip), határhelyzet, folyókanyart átvágó folyómeder, elzáró szerkezet, útrövidítés (chort cut, cutoff, short cut), átvágás (burn, cutoff, intersection, scam, through cut, traverse). (various references)

   

Italian

  

taglio (blade, clip, clipping, cut, cutoff, cutting, denomination, edge, gash, hack, kerf, length, section, slash, sliced, slot, style, styling), schermatura (shielding), raffilatura (burr, dressing, edging off, paring, shaving, trim, trimming), lago di meandro abbandonato, interruzione della trasmissione (cutting the transmission), interdizione (ban, disqualification, interdict, interdiction, prohibition), braccio diretto. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

め切り (Closed, closing, deadline, end, No Entrance), 切り (Closed, closing, deadline, end, No Entrance), (Closed, closing, deadline, end, No Entrance), 〆切り (Closed, closing, deadline, end, No Entrance), 〆切 (Closed, closing, deadline, end, No Entrance). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

しめきり (Closed, closing, deadline, end, No Entrance). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ut-offcay

   

Portuguese

  

corte de troço continuo do tabaco, corte da transmissão (cutting the transmission), corte (address, build, chop, cohort, court, courtship, cut, cutting, cutting edge, gash, hack, hackery, incision, intersection, kerf, make, nick, pen, scission, score, section, slash, swinery, tailoring), aparas (clipping, cutting, kindling, parings, scobs). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

отсечка отключенный. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

cut-off, corte de la transmisión (cutting the transmission), corte (blade, break, circumcision, concision, court, cutting, drop, edge, failure, hack, haircut, incision, kerf, length, Nick, notch, outage, paring, put down, retinue, scarf, section, snick), recortadura (trim), meandro recortado, maquina cortadora, desenfilamiento, brazo muerto (oxbow). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

spärrtillstånd (cutoff, cutoff condition, cut-off condition), meanderfåra, korvsjö (oxbow), bländskydd (lens hood), avskärmning (screening), avbrott i överföring (cutting the transmission). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

sự cắt (clipping, cut, cut-out, cutting, disconnection, disconnexion, excision, mutilation, section). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Bible Trace: CUT-OFF

LanguageDateSourceJob Chapter 14, Verse 8
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintEan gar ghrash en gh h riza autou en de petra teleuthsh to stelecoV autou
Latin405VulgateSi senuerit in terra radix eius et in pulvere emortuus fuerit truncus illius
Middle English1395WyclifWhether the counseil of God thou hast herd, and lowere than thou shalt ben his wisdam?
Jacobean English1611King JamesThough the root thereof wax old in the earth, and the stock thereof die in the ground;
Victorian English1833WebsterThough its root shall become old in the earth, and its stock die in the ground;
Basic English1964OgdenThough its root may be old in the earth, and its cut-off end may be dead in the dust;

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: CUT-OFF

LanguageJob Chapter 14, Verse 8
AlbanianEdhe sikur rrënjët e tij të plaken nën tokë dhe trungu i tij të vdesë nën dhe,
CebuanoBisan pa magakagulang ang gamot niana diha sa yuta, Ug ang tuud niana madunot sa yuta;
CroatianAko mu korijen i ostari u zemlji, ako mu se panj i sasuši u prahu,
Danishældes end Roden i Jorden, dør end Stubben i Mulde:
DutchIndien zijn wortel in de aarde veroudert, en zijn stam in het stof versterft;
FinnishVaikka sen juuri vanhenee maassa ja sen kanto kuolee multaan,
FrenchQuand sa racine a vieilli dans la terre, Quand son tronc meurt dans la poussière,
GermanOb seine Wurzel in der Erde veraltet und sein Stamm im Staub erstirbt,
Haitian CreoleRasin li yo te mèt fin vye nan tè a, bout chouk la te mèt fin chèch,
HungarianMég ha megaggodik is a földben a gyökere, és ha elhal is a porban törzsöke:
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariMeskipun di dalam tanah akarnya menjadi lapuk, dan tanggulnya mati karena busuk,
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaJikalau akarnya menjadi tua di dalam tanah dan batangnya mati di dalam duli sekalipun,
Italianse sotto terra invecchia la sua radice e al suolo muore il suo tronco,
MaoriAhakoa kua tawhitotia tona pakiaka a ki te whenua, a kua mate tona tinana i roto i te oneone;
Norwegianom dets rot eldes i jorden, og dets stubb dør ut i mulden,
RumanianCknd i -a kmbqtrknit rqdqcina kn pqmknt, cknd ki piere trunchiul kn yqrknq,
RussianЕУМЙ Й ХУФБТЕМ Ч ЪЕНМЕ ЛПТЕОШ ЕЗП, Й ЕОШ ЕЗП ЪБНЕТ Ч ЩМЙ,
SpanishAunque su raíz se envejece en la tierra y su tronco muere en el suelo,
SwedishOm än dess rot tynar hän i jorden och dess stubbe dör bort i mullen,

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Anagrams: CUT-OFF

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: cutoff, offcut.

Words within the letters "c-f-f-o-t-u"

-2 letters: coff, coft, cuff, toff, tofu, tuff.

-3 letters: cot, cut, fou, off, oft, out.

-4 letters: of, to, ut.

 Words containing the letters "c-f-f-o-t-u"
 

+1 letter: cutoffs, offcuts.

 

+3 letters: suffocate.

 

+4 letters: suffocated, suffocates, tuffaceous.

 

+5 letters: conflictful, suffocating, suffocation, suffocative.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Photo Album
6. Quotations: Non-fiction
7. Usage Frequency
8. Expressions
9. Translations: Modern
10. Bible Trace
11. Anagrams
12. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.