Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Afterward

Definition: Afterward

Afterward

Adverb

1. Happening at a time subsequent to a reference time; "he apologized subsequently"; "he's going to the store but he'll be back here later"; "it didn't happen until afterward"; "two hours after that".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "afterward" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1050. (references)


Synonyms: Afterward

Synonyms: after (adv), afterwards (adv), later (adv), later on (adv), subsequently (adv). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Afterward

English words defined with "afterward": and so, and then, Atomic philosophyBeguard, Bossage, Buff jerkin, BurggraveConscript fathers, CradlingDanegelt, Doctrine of atomsEscuage, Ex postfactoFiber gun, Fire gildingGlobe animalculeLevite, Livre, Lord high stewardMaidmarian, MercurifyOlpeParathesis, Polemarch, Postact, Pythian gamessavings account trust, savings bank trust, Sesterce, Shagreen, sothen, Thermoscope, Thermotension, Totten trust, trust account, trustee accountVodaniumWash barrel. (references)
Specialty definitions using "afterward": ABRAHAMBasilisk, BRICKCrayfishEither, ESTHER, ExcessFairyGunpowderHades, Horseinduction chemotherapy, INFANCY, INKJOSEPHManesNeither, NEW WORDSOleaginousparallel displacement faultredressSHERRY. (references)
Etymologies containing "afterward": Postea. (references)

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Modern Usage: Afterward

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Afterward, the seven hundred people in the boats had nothing to do but wait: wait to die, wait to live, wait for an absolution which would never come (Titanic; writing credit: James Cameron)

From this moment and ever afterward, You and this blade are inextricably bound (Legacy of Kain: Soul Reaver; writing credit: Amy Hennig)

Clever

A budget is just a method of worrying before you spend money, as well as afterward. (references; author: unknown)

Movie/TV Titles

Afterward (1985)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Afterward

DomainTitle

Books

  • Afterward [DOWNLOAD: MICROSOFT READER] (reference)

  • Afterward [LARGE PRINT] (reference)

  • And Afterward, the Dark: Seven Tales (reference)

  • Death and Afterward (reference)

  • History of the Town of Arlington, Massachusetts: Formerly the Second Precinct in Cambridge or District of Menotomy, Afterward the Town of West Cambr (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Afterward

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

The San Jacinto, having overhauled the British mail packet Trent, forces her to heave to. Confederate commissioners Mason and Slidell were taken off shortly afterward. Credit: Library of Congress.

Lady Jane Seymour, afterward queen of Henry VIII, after the painting by Hans Holbein now in Belvedere gallery, Vienna. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Afterward

AuthorQuotation

Clarendon

He that loves not books before he comes to thirty years of age, will hardly love them enough afterward to understand them.

Geoffrey Chaucer

First he wrought, and afterward he taught.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Afterward

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

A few moments afterward, Basque announced dinner

Grapes of Wrath

Steinbeck, John

The woman will sniff as though she smelled rotting meat and they will go out again and tell forever afterward that the people in the West are sullen

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Afterward

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Be sure to eat something more substantial afterward. (references)

Your eye care professional will check your eye pressure shortly afterward. (references)

Acquired hydrocephalus develops at the time of birth or at some point afterward. (references)

Economic History

Zambia

Afterward, however, several opposition parties and non-governmental organizations declared the elections neither free nor fair. (references)

Andorra

In July 1997, the Andorran Government passed a law on universities and shortly afterward, the University of Andorra was established. (references)

Antigua and Barbuda

The Antigua Trades and Labor Union, formed shortly afterward, became the political vehicle for Vere Cornwall Bird who became the union's president in 1943. The Antigua Labor Party (ALP), formed by Bird and other trade unionists, first ran candidates in the 1946 elections and became the majority party in 1951 beginning a long history of electoral victories. (references)

Human Rights

Colombia

Both Diaz and Deputy Prosecutor General Pablo Elias Gonzalez resigned shortly afterward. (references)

Macedonia

Three of the eight cadavers had been badly burned, although it was unclear whether the burns were suffered during combat or afterward. (references)

Russia

Those sources claimed that federal authorities officially had notified the detainee's relatives of his death; however, soon afterward the news daily Izvestiya reported that Alikhadzhiyev never had been brought to Lefortovo. (references)

Minorities

Croatia

Shortly afterward another skinhead punched a girl he believed to be Roma; he also was arrested immediately. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

FAIRY, n. A creature, variously fashioned and endowed, that formerly inhabited the meadows and forests. It was nocturnal in its habits, and somewhat addicted to dancing and the theft of children. The fairies are now believed by naturalist to be extinct, though a clergyman of the Church of England saw three near Colchester as lately as 1855, while passing through a park after dining with the lord of the manor. The sight greatly staggered him, and he was so affected that his account of it was incoherent. In the year 1807 a troop of fairies visited a wood near Aix and carried off the daughter of a peasant, who had been seen to enter it with a bundle of clothing. The son of a wealthy bourgeois disappeared about the same time, but afterward returned. He had seen the abduction been in pursuit of the fairies. Justinian Gaux, a writer of the fourteenth century, avers that so great is the fairies' power of transformation that he saw one change itself into two opposing armies and fight a battle with great slaughter, and that the next day, after it had resumed its original shape and gone away, there were seven hundred bodies of the slain which the villagers had to bury. He does not say if any of the wounded recovered. In the time of Henry III, of England, a law was made which prescribed the death penalty for "Kyllynge, wowndynge, or mamynge" a fairy, and it was universally respected.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Afterward

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Bob Schieffer

What happened when I got back is the local television station invited me to come out and talk about the war. It was on a little noon talk show, and afterward they offered me the job.

Ed McMahon

That was quite a moment. I mean, we were all, you know, right on the verge of tears. We knew there was a party we were going to afterward. But for that particular moment, that really took us, you know, all apart.

James Lipton

To say the least. There was ten seconds of silence after it. Afterward, in the green room, his wife, Felicia, said to me, that's the first time Jack's ever said that in public. It was an extraordinary moment for us.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Afterward

"Afterward" is generally used as an adverb (general) -- approximately 96.77% of the time. "Afterward" is used about 31 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adverb (general)96.77%3063,341
Noun (proper)3.23%1339,140
                    Total100.00%31N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Afterward

Expression using "afterward": long afterward. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Afterward

Language Translations for "afterward"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Bulgarian 

  

впоследствие (after, subsequently, thereafter), после (after, further, next, then, thereafter, thereon, thereupon), по-късно (after, beyond, later on, presently), подир (after, behind, later, than). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

之后 (Afterwards). (various references)

   

French

  

après (after, afterwards), plus tard (afterwards), par la suite (afterwards), ensuite (after, afterwards). (various references)

   

German

  

nachher (afterwards, hereafter, later, next, subsequently). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

έπειτα (after, afterwards, next, then, thereafter, thereupon), μετά (after, afterwards, next, past, then, with). (various references)

   

Italian

  

poi (after, after all, and, and then, besides, beyond, finally, future, later, next, secondly, then, thereafter). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

その後 (after that). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

その" (after that, thereafter). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

나중에 (Afterwards). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

afterwarday.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

mais tarde (afterwards, later, later on), depois (after, afterwards, behind, beyond, hereafter, next, subsequently, then). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

впоследствии (afterwards, at a later time, at some later point in time, in the sequel, subsequently). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

naknadno (afterwards), docnije (afterwards, later). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

después (after, afterwards, behind, beyond, hereinafter, later, next, subsequently, then, thereafter). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

sonradan (afterwards, in the sequel, later, later on, subsequently), sonra (after, afterwards, behind, following, later, next, post-, sequel, subsequent to, subsequently, thereafter), daha sonra (after, afterwards, by and by, later, later on, subsequent to, subsequently). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

згодом (after, afterwards, later on, subsequently, thereafter), пізніше (after, afterwards, beyond, later), потім (after, afterwards, further, in the next place, next, nextly, subsequently, then). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

về sau (afterwards, thereafter), sau n y (after, afterwards, hereafter, to-be), sau đấy (afterwards), r"i thì (afterwards, subsequently, then). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Afterward

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

post. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Afterward

LanguageDateSourceMatthew Chapter 25, Verse 11
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintUsteron de ercontai kai ai loipai parqenoi legousai kurie kurie anoixon hmin
Latin405VulgateNovissime veniunt et reliquae virgines dicentes domine domine aperi nobis
Old English990West SaxonÞa æt nextan comen þa oðre femnan& cwæðen. Drihten drihten læt us in.
Middle English1395WyclifAnd at the last the othere virgyns camen, and seiden, Lord, lord, opene to vs.
Renaissance English1526TyndaleAfterwardes came also ye other virgins sayinge: master master open to vs.
Jacobean English1611King JamesAfterward came also the other virgins, saying, Lord, Lord, open to us.
Victorian English1833WebsterAfterward came also the other virgins, saying, Lord, Lord, open to us.
Basic English1964OgdenAfter that the other virgins came, saying, Lord, Lord, let us in.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Afterward

LanguageMatthew Chapter 25, Verse 11
CebuanoTapus niini nangabut usab ang ubang mga dalaga, nga nanag-ingon, `Senyor, senyor, ablihi kami.`
CroatianPoslije doðu i ostale djevice pa stanu dozivati: 'Gospodine! Gospodine! Otvori nam!'
DanishMen senere komme også de andre Jomfruer og sige: Herre, Herre, luk op for os!
DutchDaarna kwamen ook de andere maagden, zeggende: Heer, heer, doe ons open!
FinnishJa myöhemmin toisetkin neitsyet tulivat ja sanoivat: `Herra, Herra, avaa meille!`
FrenchPlus tard, les autres vierges vinrent, et dirent: Seigneur, Seigneur, ouvre-nous.
GermanZuletzt kamen auch die anderen Jungfrauen und sprachen: Herr, Herr, tu uns auf!
HungarianKésõbb pedig a többi szûzek is megjövének, mondván: Uram! Uram! nyisd meg mi nékünk.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariKemudian gadis-gadis yang lainnya itu tiba. Mereka berseru, 'Tuan, Tuan, bukakan pintu untuk kami.'
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaKemudian daripada itu datang pula anak dara yang lain itu sambil berkata: Ya Tuan, ya Tuan, bukakanlah kiranya kami pintu.
LatvianBet pçc tam atnâca arî pârçjâs jaunavas un sacîja: Kungs, kungs, atver mums!
Manx GaelicNy lurg shen haink ny moidynyn elley gra, Hiarn, Hiarn, foshil dooin.
MaoriMuri iho ka tae era wahine, ka mea, E te Ariki, e te Ariki, uakina ki a matou.
NorwegianTil sist kom da også de andre jomfruer og sa: Herre! herre! lukk op for oss!
PortugueseDepois vieram também as outras virgens, e disseram: Senhor, Senhor, abre-nos a porta.   
RumanianMai pe urmq, au venit wi celelalte fecioare, wi au zis: ,Doamne, Doamne, deschide-ne!`
Russian ПУМЕ ТЙИП"СФ Й ТПЮЙЕ "ЕЧЩ, Й ЗПЧПТСФ: зПУ П"Й! зПУ П"Й! ПФЧПТЙ ОБН.
ShuarTura epeniarai Enentáimcha nu Táarmai. Tura tiarmai "Uuntá, waiti uratritia."
SpanishDespués vinieron también las otras vírgenes diciendo: "¡Señor, señor, ábrenos!"
SwahiliBaadaye wale wanawali wengine wakaja, wakaita: `Bwana, bwana, tufungulie!`
SwedishOmsider kommo ock de andra jungfrurna och sade: 'Herre, herre, låt upp för oss.'
Uma"Oti toe rata wo'o-ramo-rawo toronaa to wojo toera. Mekio' -ra ngkai mali-na, ra'uli': `Pue'! Pue'! Bea-kaka-kaiwo wobo'!'

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Afterward

Derivations

Words beginning with "afterward": afterwards. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Afterward" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: afterword, afterwork, Osterwald. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Afterward"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "afterward" (pronounced a"fterwerd)
3-w er dawkward, backward, buzzword, carryforward, inward, landward, leeward, leftward, downward, eastward, forward, Hayward, homeward, northeastward, northward, onward, outward, poleward, rightward, seaward, shoreward, skyward, southward, straightforward, sunward, upward, wayward, westward, windward.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Afterward

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-d-e-f-r-r-t-w"

-2 letters: awarder, drafter, dwarfer, redraft, warfare.

-3 letters: afeard, dafter, darter, drawer, errata, frater, rafted, rafter, redraw, retard, reward, tarred, trader, wafted, wafter, warder, warred, warted.

-4 letters: after, award, aware, darer, dater, defat, derat, dewar, draft, drear, dwarf, fader, farad, fared, farer, fated, fatwa, radar, rared, rated, rater, rawer, reata, tared, tarre, tawed, tawer, terra.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-d-e-f-r-r-t-w"
 

+1 letter: afterwards.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Quotations: Familiar
8. Quotations: Fiction
9. Quotations: Non-fiction
10. Quotations: Spoken
11. Usage Frequency
12. Expressions
13. Translations: Modern
14. Translations: Ancient
15. Bible Trace
16. Derivations
17. Rhymes
18. Anagrams
19. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.